裝載機(jī)應(yīng)該選用什么油?
[ 發(fā)布日期:2023-01-07 15:10:28 ] 來(lái)源:永保機(jī)械 瀏覽:646次
裝載機(jī)經(jīng)常使用到油品主要有發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)機(jī)油、發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)柴油、變矩器/變速箱用油(液力傳動(dòng)油)驅(qū)動(dòng)橋用油、液壓系統(tǒng)使用的液壓油、各鉸接銷(xiāo)使用的潤(rùn)滑脂,正確選擇和使用這些油品對(duì)維持各系統(tǒng)的正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、降低磨損,延長(zhǎng)機(jī)器使用壽命具有重要的意義。
1、山東裝載機(jī)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)機(jī)油較高黏度的機(jī)油對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)系的阻力也相對(duì)較高,不但耗費(fèi)功率,增加油耗,而且機(jī)油容易氧化,影響冷啟動(dòng)時(shí)的保護(hù)。
Shandong loader engine oil viscosity oil for high resistance exercise system is relatively high, not only consume power, increase fuel consumption, and engine oil is easily oxidized, the impact of cold protection startup.
2、山東裝載機(jī)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)柴油一般使用含硫量低于0.5%的柴油,如果含硫量高,將縮短換機(jī)油的周期。
Shandong loader diesel engines typically use less than 0.5% sulfur content of diesel fuel, if a high sulfur content, will shorten the oil change cycle.
3、山東裝載機(jī)變矩器用油正常工作溫度為82~95℃之間,有時(shí)可達(dá)120℃左右,因?qū)σ毫鲃?dòng)用的油品有特殊要求,現(xiàn)無(wú)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定其質(zhì)量等級(jí)及黏度要求,一般裝載機(jī)采用的液力傳動(dòng)油6號(hào)液力傳動(dòng)油、8號(hào)液力傳動(dòng)油。
Shandong loaders torque converter oil normal operating temperatures between 82 ~ 95 ℃, sometimes up to about 120 ℃, because of the oil used in hydraulic transmission with special requirements,are no national standards for its quality grade and viscosity requirements, general loader uses hydraulic transmission hydraulic transmission oil oil on the 6th, the 8th hydraulic transmission oil.
4、山東裝載機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)橋用油一般采用GB12981□91中規(guī)定的HZY3合成制動(dòng)液,相當(dāng)于A(yíng)PI中規(guī)定的SAEl703C油。
Shandong loader drive axle oil commonly used HZY3 synthetic brake fluid specified in GB12981 □ 91, the equivalent of SAEl703C oil specified in API.