山東裝載機(jī)如何防護(hù)化學(xué)物質(zhì)的損害?
[ 發(fā)布日期:2023-01-07 15:10:28 ] 來源:永保機(jī)械 瀏覽:311次
山東裝載機(jī)http://www.hdwzhs.com/的維修過程中使用的化學(xué)物質(zhì)主要是油料,焊接過程中產(chǎn)生的氣體也會(huì)危害維修人員的健康。為避免化學(xué)物質(zhì)的傷害,應(yīng)該采取哪些措施呢?
1、優(yōu)先采用污染小、傷害低的油料,裝載機(jī)維修人員要詳細(xì)了解各種油料的特性、危害機(jī)理、致病方式,并采取相應(yīng)的防范措施。根據(jù)需要備好相應(yīng)的防護(hù)裝備和用品。維修人員在接觸滲透性強(qiáng)的液壓油、潤滑油時(shí),應(yīng)戴上橡膠手套和護(hù)目鏡;使用煤油、汽油等揮發(fā)性較強(qiáng)的油,應(yīng)注意防火并配備滅火設(shè)備。
Give priority to pollution, low damage of fuel, loaders maintenance personnel to learn more about the characteristics of various oil and damage mechanism of pathogenicity way, and take appropriate precautions. According to prepare appropriate protective needed equipment and supplies. Maintenance personnel in contact with strong penetration of hydraulic oil, lubricating oil, should wear rubber gloves and goggles; use kerosene, gasoline and other volatile strong oil, should pay attention to fire prevention and fire suppression equipment.
2、要盡量選擇無污染或少污染的維修及加工工藝,如機(jī)加工中可采用干磨削和干銑削,減少油液和乳化液的使用,對(duì)產(chǎn)生的廢棄物要進(jìn)行分類,對(duì)廢水、廢油、廢渣應(yīng)采取分離凈化處理措施。
To try to choose a non-polluting or less polluting maintenance and processing technology, such as machining in dry grinding and dry milling can reduce the use of oil and emulsion of waste generated should be classified, wastewater, waste oil , waste separation purification treatment measures should be taken.
3、通過對(duì)小型裝載機(jī)運(yùn)行的跟蹤檢查,有計(jì)劃地停機(jī),做好變速箱的保養(yǎng)和修理安排,防止主要機(jī)械故障和與之相關(guān)的零部件損壞,在故障萌發(fā)之前就進(jìn)行修理,以節(jié)約大量維修成本,使整機(jī)零部件具有較長的使用壽命,提高設(shè)備機(jī)臺(tái)效益,保持良好的工作性能。
Through the small loaders running track inspection, there are plans to shut down, good gearbox maintenance and repair arrangements to prevent major mechanical failures and associated parts damage,malfunction before germination can be repaired in order to save a lot of maintenance cost, so that machine parts have a longer service life, improve equipment machine efficiency, maintain good performance.